a b c d e f Musodza, Masimba (November 8, 2019). "Two Hebrew Israelite Biblical Verses Examined". The Times of Israel . Retrieved May 12, 2020. Keene, Louis (November 15, 2022). "We watched the movie Kyrie Irving shared so you don't have to". The Forward . Retrieved November 21, 2022. Deb, Sopan (November 17, 2022). "Kyrie Irving Could Return to the Nets Soon. A Top Jewish Leader Still Hopes to Meet Him". The New York Times. Jobes, Karen H. (April 17, 2017). "Who Wrote the Book of Hebrews?". Zondervan Academic . Retrieved March 9, 2022.

Jon, Blistein (October 29, 2022). "Kyrie Irving Boosts Antisemitic Movie Peddling 'Jewish Slave Ships' ". Rolling Stone . Retrieved November 13, 2022. some have rejected the Epistle to the Hebrews, saying that it is disputed by the church of Rome, on the ground that it was not written by Paul." Eusebius, Hist. Eccl. 3.3.5 ( text); cf. also 6.20.3 ( text). Many scholars now believe that the author was one of Paul's pupils or associates, citing stylistic differences between Hebrews and the other Pauline epistles. [31] Recent scholarship has favored the idea that the author was probably a leader of a predominantly Jewish congregation to whom they were writing. [32] The book could be argued to affirm special creation. It says that God by his Son, Jesus Christ, made the worlds. "God [...] hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son [...] by whom also he made the worlds". [59] The epistle also emphasizes the importance of faith. "Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God, so that things which are seen were not made of things which do appear". [60] Christians believe that Jesus is the mediator of the New Covenant. [61] His famous sermon from a hill representing Mount Zion is considered by many Christian scholars to be the antitype [62] of the proclamation of the Old Covenant by Moses from Mount Sinai. a b Deb, Sopan (October 30, 2022). "Kyrie Irving Defends Antisemitic Documentary and Conspiracy Theory". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved November 5, 2022.

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Parfitt, Tudor; Emanuela Trevisan Semi (2002). Judaising Movements: Studies in the Margins of Judaism in Modern Times. New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-7007-1515-0.

Lee, Morgan (January 24, 2019). "The Hebrew Israelites in That March for Life Viral Video, Explained". Christianity Today . Retrieved February 2, 2020. According to traditional scholarship, the author of the Epistle to the Hebrews, following in the footsteps of Paul, argued that Jewish Law had played a legitimate role in the past but was superseded by a New Covenant for the Gentiles (cf. Romans 7:1–6; [15] Galatians 3:23–25; [16] Hebrews 8, 10). [17] [18] However, a growing number of scholars [19] note that the terms Gentile, Christian and Christianity are not present in the text and posit that Hebrews was written for a Jewish audience, and is best seen as a debate between Jewish followers of Jesus and mainstream Judaism. In tone, and detail, Hebrews goes beyond Paul and attempts a more complex, nuanced, and openly adversarial definition of the relationship. [20] The epistle opens with an exaltation of Jesus as "the radiance of God's glory, the express image of his being, and upholding all things by his powerful word" (Hebrews 1:1–3). [21] The epistle presents Jesus with the titles "pioneer" or "forerunner", "Son" and " Son of God", "priest" and " high priest". [22] The epistle casts Jesus as both exalted Son and High Priest, a unique dual Christology. [23] Composition [ edit ] Memorial to French soldiers of the Franco-Prussian War: it quotes Heb 11:16, "they desire a better country."Salazar, Philippe-Joseph (2022). "The Covington smile: Norms and forms of violence in the age of the White Awakening". Acta Juridica. 2022: 198–219. doi: 10.47348/ACTA/2022/a9. S2CID 253755632. The Epistle to the Hebrews is notable for the manner in which it expresses the divine nature of Christ. As A.C. Purdy summarized for The Interpreter's Bible: Utley, R. J.: The Superiority of the New Covenant: Hebrews. Bible Lessons International; Marshall, Texas: 1999, Volume 10, p. 1.

The Commandment Keepers, founded by Wentworth Arthur Matthew in New York, are noted for their adherence to traditional Judaism. [35]It sets before the Jew the claims of Christianity – to bring the Jew to the full realization of the relation of Judaism to Christianity, to make clear that Christ has fulfilled those temporary and provisional institutions, and has thus abolished them. [47] This view is commonly referred to as supersessionism. [48] a b c d Powell, Mark A. Introducing the New Testament: a historical, literary, and theological survey. Baker Academic, 2009. ISBN 978-0-8010-2868-7 Bibliowicz, Abel M. (2019). Jewish-Christian Relations - The First Centuries (Mascarat, 2019). WA: Mascarat. pp.143–5. ISBN 978-1513616483.