Vaidya Samvedhya Lakshanas or Samsthana (Symptoms recognized and diagnosed by the physician, Objective symptoms, Signs of a disease) Pratiniyata Lakshana Example – Shula (colic pain) suggests the vitiation of Vata Dosha along with imbalance of its ruksha (dryness) and sheeta (cold) qualities, which are the causes of the symptom (shula in this instance). Similarly, Daha (burning sensation) indicates the increase of ushna guna (heat quality) of Pitta and Bheda (splitting pain) indicates the increase of Teekshna guna (intense nature) of Pitta. Writing for The Anfield Talk and winning Best New Football Blog: “We went to Old Trafford and sang ‘You’ll Never Walk Alone’. It was just crazy.”

The symptoms of the disease specifically produced by the vitiated doshas are called Doshaja Lakshanas. These symptoms and signs are caused by the vitiated dosha or doshas causing the disease. In 2018, she was posted as Inspector General of Police and Director of Karnataka State Fire and Emergency Services. The Rupa Avastha (Vyakta stage of the disease) will progress to the Bheda Avastha or stage of complications when not treated properly – When the Vyakta Avastha or stage of disease formation is not well managed by proper treatment and dietetic corrections, it will progress to Bheda Avastha or stage of complications. The rupas in the Vyakta Avastha will gain strength and become the complications of the disease or vyadhi in the 6 th stage of pathogenesis. All symptoms may not become the complications; few will progress to become upadravas (complications) while few symptoms may disappear in the process of transformation of the disease. Few new symptoms in the form of complications can add up in the Bheda Avastha making the clinical picture of the disease complicated and incurable. Roopa Panesar released her new album ATMA through Asian Arts Agency internationally on 24 March 2023 . Performed by some of the UK’s best Indian classical and jazz musicians today, the including Shahbaz Hussain (tabla), Pirashanna Thevarajah (Mirdangam, ghatam, moorsing and kanjira), Camilo Tirado (Electronic samples, tanpura), Ben Hazleton (Double Bass), Giuliano Modareli (Guitar), Kaviraj Singh Dhadyalla (Santoor), Surdarshan Singh Chana (Jori).Roopa Panesar, a British-Asian musician, is set to release a new album in spring 2023 titled “ Atma,” which translates to ‘The Soul’. She is part of a growing community of female sitarists, and her success is attributed to her exceptional skill, determination, and magnificent compositions. Roopa Koduvayur is an Indian actress and doctor. She is known for her work in Telugu and Tamil film industries.

Vaidya Samvedhya Lakshanas or Samsthana (Symptoms recognized and diagnosed by the physician, Objective symptoms, Signs of a disease) The number and strength of the Rupas determine the prognosis of a disease– The prognosis of the disease will become asadhya (incurable) if there is more number of rupas in a disease. Similarly, if the severity of the lakshanas is more, the disease becomes incurable. On the contrary if there is less number of rupas, which are feeble and of low strength, the disease becomes easily curable (sadhya). In the stage of Lakshanas, the strength of dosha dhatu amalgamation and symptoms will be comparatively stronger – In the Vyaktavastha, the dosha dushya sammurchana will be completed and the disease will be formed in its full and strong form. The damage formed to the tissues also will be more in comparison to the Sthanasamshraya avastha (in which the Purvarupas are formed). As a result when the symptoms of the disease are formed, they too will be stronger than their predecessors, i.e. Purvarupas. Prompt treatment of this condition will lead to the cure of the disease and consequentially the symptoms of the disease also will disappear at the end of the treatment. If proper treatment is not given in this condition, the Vyakta Avastha will progress to the Bheda Avastha (6 th stage of Kriya Kala or Pathogenesis). Meanwhile the Lakshanas also will mature and become intense. In the Bheda Avastha as the disease progresses to an incurable level, the Rupas will take the form of complications of the disease. ATMA the album is an offering of peace and love for the purpose of elevating the listener in the face of challenges that human beings deal with.”

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Some Rupas progress, some disappear – When the disease progress from the Vyakta Avastha to Bheda Avastha, some lakshanas too progress into Bheda stage and continue to stay along with the disease in the form of complications. Some symptoms may disappear in the pathway of transformation of the disease into the stage of complications. Roopa says these experiences have made her more open, making her realise a lot of the “banter” and unwanted comments she received were unacceptable. D. Roopa is an Indian Police Service officer who held various posts in Karnataka including Additional Commandant General, Commissioner of Traffic and Road Safety, and Deputy Inspector General of Prisons. In 2021, she was appointed as the Managing Director of Karnataka State Handicrafts Development Corporation. Apart from being an IPS officer, Roopa is a trained Bharatanatyam dancer and classical singer. They are the symptoms of a manifested disease – Lakshanas are the symptoms and signs of a disease. They get manifested after the disease gets manifested and stay along with the disease. They are the indicators and determinants of a disease. They define and describe a disease. The disease or vyadhi is identified by its name only when it has the signs and symptoms which are specific to it.

Rupas occur due to completion of Dosha-Dushya Sammurchana – In the Sthana Samshraya stage of pathogenesis (kriya kala), the dosha dushya sammurchana begins and hence the signs and symptoms of a ‘yet to be manifested disease’ are manifested. They are called Purvarupaas. In the next stage of pathogenesis, i.e. Vyakta Avastha (stage of manifestation of a disease) the dosha dushya sammurchana which was immature and incomplete in the previous stage, will get matured and completed. When the dosha dushya sammurchana completes in the vyakta avastha, the purvarupas get matured into symptoms. The appearance of signs and symptoms is pointers which indicate that the disease has been formed. A disease is named only after its signs and symptoms i.e. lakshanas are manifested. Inspired by traditional Hindustani baithak concerts, the close proximity of musicians and audience influences the direction of each performance, offering a space in which to contemplate and respond to music after the disruption and tumult of the last two years. Roopa left advertising in 2004, so that she could become a full-time writer. She lives with her husband, her two young sons, and twin girls in south east England and south west France. Similarly if the symptoms of 2 or 3 doshas are simultaneously observed, it suggests samsarga (vitiation of 2 doshas) and sannipata (vitiation of 3 doshas) respectively. Growing up in a male-dominated football world, Roopa experienced exclusion all too familiar for many female fans.

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Roopa is a Senior Manager in Deloitte’s Global Export Controls and Sanctions team in London, United Kingdom. Roopa has experience in working on large-scale global IT outsourcing, technical and consultancy projects ensuring export control & sanctions compliance, across the Aerospace & Defence, Military & Nuclear industries in compliance with multilateral regime regulations for the transfer of intangible items.

Example, when there are symptoms of Pittaja Jwara or Fever caused by vitiation of Pitta, the medicines like Sutashekara Ras, Parpata, Tiktaka Kashayam etc can be prescribed. These medicines will be antagonistic to the causative dosha (i.e. pitta) and also the disease (jwara or fever). Similarly if it is Kaphaja Jwara (fever caused by vitiated kapha), medicines like Tribhuvana Kirti Ras etc shall be prescribed. Salient features IPS officer D. Roopa Moudgil receiving the President’s medal from Karnataka Governor Vajubhai Vala on 26 January 2016The music of ATMA echoes feelings associated with challenges of life, with the intention to uplift. At a time of personal and global turmoil, Roopa Panesar reflects on the music, In 2013 Roopa was awarded the John C. Laurence prize from the Authors' Foundation, in recognition of her multicultural writing. She is also the recipient of an Arts Council award. In her report, Roopa mentioned how Satyanarayana Rao, the Director General of Prisons (DGP) of Karnataka, was one of the officers on Sasikala’s payroll who helped her avail special treatment like getting a separate kitchen and a corridor consisting of five cells for personal use and holding flexible hours of meeting. She also revealed how Sasikala allegedly paid Rs 2 crore to jail officials for a ‘comfortable stay.’ D. Roopa is a sharpshooter and has won many awards in Shooting while undergoing training at the National Police Academy. Sitar virtuoso Roopa Panesar is joined by collaborators Al MacSween (piano), Camilo Tirado (sound design, electronics) and Gurdain Rayatt (tabla) in a new work exploring the transformation that music can effect as we confront the challenges of our lives.